Tuesday, December 9, 2025

Canada Issues Strong Travel Alerts as Safety Risks Rise in Americas

Date:

Canada Issues Travel Advisories for Brazil and Five Other Popular Destinations

The allure of sun-drenched beaches, vibrant cultures, and lush rainforests is facing a stark reality check for Canadian travelers. In a significant update, the Government of Canada has escalated its travel advisories for several sought-after vacation spots, urging increased caution and vigilance. Brazil is the latest country to join a list that includes long-time favorites like Costa Rica, Jamaica, Mexico, and Belize, signaling a concerning trend of escalating safety risks in regions traditionally popular with tourists.

This move by Global Affairs Canada underscores a shifting landscape for international travel, where paradise-like destinations now come with heightened warnings. For Canadians planning their next escape, understanding the nuances of these advisories is no longer just a recommendation—it’s a critical component of travel planning.

Understanding Canada’s Travel Advisory System

Before diving into the specific country alerts, it’s essential to grasp what these advisories mean. Canada employs a four-level system to inform its citizens of risks abroad:

Level 1 – Exercise normal security precautions: This is the lowest risk level.
Level 2 – Exercise a high degree of caution: Due to specific safety and security concerns.
Level 3 – Avoid non-essential travel: Issued when the safety and security situation is volatile.
Level 4 – Avoid all travel: The highest level, reserved for extreme risk where Canadians’ safety is in grave danger.

The recent updates have primarily moved countries to Level 2 or Level 3, indicating significant, widespread concerns that require proactive measures from visitors.

A Closer Look at the Affected Destinations

The updated advisories paint a detailed picture of the risks in each location, moving beyond generic warnings to specific threats.

Brazil: Carnival and Caution

Recently added to the list, Brazil now carries a “high degree of caution” advisory (Level 2). While its iconic cities and Amazonian adventures remain major draws, the advisory highlights:

  • High crime rates in urban areas, including violent mugging, armed robbery, and carjacking.
  • Incidents of crime are particularly prevalent during popular events like Carnival and in tourist centers such as São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, and Recife.
  • Increased caution is advised when using public transportation and ATMs.
  • Jamaica: Resort Areas Under Scrutiny

    Jamaica has been under a Level 3 advisory (“avoid non-essential travel”) for some time, but warnings were recently reinforced. The government advises against travel to specific parishes due to a high level of violent crime.

  • Even within popular resort areas, crime and armed robberies are frequent.
  • Sexual assaults occur, including at all-inclusive resorts, often perpetrated by resort staff or other tourists.
  • Home invasions, armed robberies, and homicide are common, with a state of emergency occasionally declared in certain regions.
  • Mexico: Regional Risks Detailed

    Mexico’s advisory is highly regionalized. While many tourist hubs like Cancun, Playa del Carmen, and Tulum are under Level 2 (“exercise a high degree of caution”), several states are under a Level 3 or even Level 4 advisory.

  • Violent crime, including homicide, kidnapping, carjacking, and robbery, is widespread and often linked to drug cartel activity.
  • Tourists have been targeted, sometimes in error, in confrontations between rival gangs.
  • Extreme caution is urged when traveling at night, between cities, and when withdrawing money from ATMs.
  • Costa Rica & Belize: Petty Crime and Beyond

    Both Costa Rica and Belize are currently at Level 2, advising a high degree of caution.

  • In Costa Rica, petty crime is the primary concern, with tourists frequently targeted for theft, passport snatching, and armed robbery. Incidents occur even in nature reserves and on popular hiking trails.
  • For Belize, the advisory points to high rates of violent crime such as sexual assault, home invasions, armed robberies, and murder. Much of the serious crime is gang-related and localized to specific areas of Belize City.
  • Practical Safety Tips for Travelers

    Receiving an advisory doesn’t necessarily mean you must cancel your trip, but it does mandate a more prepared and vigilant approach. Here are key strategies for safer travel:

  • Research Extensively: Go beyond the general country advisory. Read the specific regional warnings on the Government of Canada’s travel advice page for your destination.
  • Register with ROCA: Always register with the Registration of Canadians Abroad (ROCA) service. This allows the government to contact you in case of an emergency abroad, such as a natural disaster or civil unrest.
  • Secure Your Belongings: Use hotel safes for passports and extra cash. Avoid wearing flashy jewelry or displaying expensive electronics in public.
  • Be Transportation Smart: Use official taxi services or reputable ride-sharing apps. Avoid traveling alone at night, especially in unfamiliar areas.
  • Stay Situationally Aware: Keep a low profile, be mindful of your surroundings, and avoid areas known for crime or political demonstrations. Don’t resist if confronted by thieves.
  • Purchase Comprehensive Travel Insurance: This is non-negotiable. Ensure your policy covers medical emergencies, trip interruption, and repatriation. Verify if your destination’s advisory level affects your coverage.
  • The Bigger Picture: Why Are Advisories Escalating?

    The simultaneous strengthening of advisories for multiple Caribbean and Latin American destinations points to broader trends. Factors include:

  • Post-Pandemic Socio-Economic Strain: The economic fallout from COVID-19 has exacerbated poverty and inequality in some regions, potentially contributing to increased crime.
  • Organized Crime and Gang Activity: In several countries, territorial disputes between drug cartels and gangs have spilled over into areas frequented by tourists.
  • Overwhelmed Local Resources: Some destinations may have law enforcement and infrastructure struggling to keep pace with both local populations and the return of high tourist volumes.
  • Travel Smart, Travel Safe

    The world remains full of incredible places to explore, and these destinations continue to welcome millions of visitors safely each year. However, the era of completely carefree travel to certain regions may be changing. The updated advisories from Global Affairs Canada serve as a crucial tool for informed decision-making.

    The key is not to be deterred, but to be prepared. By heeding official advice, conducting thorough research, and adopting a proactive safety mindset, Canadian travelers can better mitigate risks. The goal is to ensure that memories brought back from a vacation are of stunning sunsets and cultural wonders, not of preventable incidents.

    Before you book your next tropical getaway, make checking the official travel advisories your first step. Your safety is the foundation upon which a truly enjoyable and relaxing journey is built.

    Jenna Kessler
    Jenna Kessler is a Canadian travel journalist with 7+ years of experience exploring tourism trends, cultural destinations, and travel policies in Canada. She earned her degree in Tourism and Hospitality Management from the prestigious Ryerson University (now Toronto Metropolitan University) and completed advanced studies in travel communications and media strategy. Jenna crafts engaging travel stories, guides, and insights that inspire readers to discover Canada and beyond.

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