Top Canadian ETFs to Buy With $1,000 on the TSX
Investing can feel like a daunting task, especially when you’re starting with a modest amount like $1,000. The world of stocks, bonds, and commodities is complex, and picking individual winners requires significant research and a tolerance for risk. Fortunately, for Canadian investors, there’s a powerful and accessible solution: Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs).
An ETF is a basket of securities—like stocks or bonds—that you can buy and sell on a stock exchange, just like a regular stock. With a single transaction, you gain instant diversification across dozens, hundreds, or even thousands of companies. This makes ETFs a perfect vehicle for new investors and seasoned pros alike to build a robust portfolio without needing a massive amount of capital.
If you have $1,000 ready to put to work on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX), you are in an excellent position to start building your financial future. Let’s explore some of the best Canadian ETF strategies to consider for your portfolio.
Why Start Your Investment Journey with ETFs?
Before we dive into specific recommendations, it’s crucial to understand why ETFs are so highly recommended, especially for a starter portfolio.
- Instant Diversification: Instead of betting your $1,000 on one or two companies, an ETF spreads that risk across a wide array of holdings. If one company performs poorly, the impact on your overall investment is minimized.
- Low Cost: ETFs are known for their low Management Expense Ratios (MERs). Compared to mutual funds, which can have MERs above 2%, many popular Canadian ETFs have MERs below 0.20%. This means you keep more of your investment returns compounding over time.
- Simplicity and Transparency: Buying an ETF is as simple as buying a stock through your brokerage account. Furthermore, ETFs are required to disclose their holdings daily, so you always know exactly what you own.
- Liquidity: Since they trade on major exchanges like the TSX, you can buy and sell ETF shares throughout the trading day at the current market price.
With $1,000, you can implement a solid, diversified investment strategy right from the start. Here are some top-tier Canadian ETF categories and specific funds to consider.
Core Building Blocks: The Foundation of Your Portfolio
Every strong portfolio needs a solid foundation. These core ETFs are designed to provide broad market exposure and form the bedrock of your long-term investment strategy.
1. The All-in-One Asset Allocation ETF
For the ultimate in simplicity, it’s hard to beat an all-in-one ETF. These are diversified portfolios wrapped into a single ticker. They automatically maintain a specific mix of stocks and bonds, both in Canada and around the world, and rebalance themselves. This is a true “set-it-and-forget-it” solution.
A prime example is the Vanguard Balanced ETF Portfolio (TSX:VBAL). This single ETF provides a globally diversified portfolio with a 60% weighting in equities (stocks) and a 40% weighting in fixed income (bonds). With one purchase, you get exposure to thousands of Canadian, U.S., and international stocks and bonds. The MER is a very low 0.24%, making it an incredibly cost-effective way to own a professionally managed, balanced portfolio.
2. Broad Canadian Market Exposure
For many investors, anchoring their portfolio with the Canadian market is a key strategy. A broad-market ETF gives you a piece of the largest and most significant companies in Canada.
The iShares S&P/TSX 60 Index ETF (TSX:XIU) is one of the oldest and most popular ETFs in Canada. It tracks 60 of the largest companies on the TSX, including giants like Royal Bank, Shopify, and Enbridge. It offers a solid combination of diversification, a history of reliable dividend payments, and an ultra-low MER of 0.18%.
Another excellent option for even broader exposure is the BMO S&P/TSX Capped Composite Index ETF (TSX:ZCN). This fund tracks over 200 Canadian companies, providing a more comprehensive slice of the Canadian economy beyond just the very largest blue-chip stocks.
Expanding Your Horizons: International and Sector-Specific ETFs
Once your core is established, you might consider complementing it with ETFs that provide targeted exposure to global markets or specific sectors of the economy.
1. Gaining Exposure to U.S. and International Stocks
The Canadian stock market makes up only a small fraction of the global investment universe. To avoid missing out on world-leading companies like Apple, Microsoft, and Amazon, a U.S. equity ETF is essential. The Vanguard S&P 500 Index ETF (TSX:VFV) is a fantastic choice, tracking the 500 largest publicly traded companies in the United States with an incredibly low MER of 0.09%.
To go even broader, consider a global ex-Canada ETF like the iShares Core MSCI All Country World ex Canada Index ETF (TSX:XAW). This one fund gives you exposure to thousands of companies in the U.S., Europe, Asia, and emerging markets, effectively covering the entire investable world outside of Canada.
2. Targeting High-Growth Sectors
If you have a higher risk tolerance and want to aim for accelerated growth, thematic or sector-specific ETFs can be a consideration. These are more volatile but offer concentrated exposure to trending areas of the economy.
- Technology: The iShares S&P/TSX Capped Information Technology Index ETF (TSX:XIT) provides focused exposure to the Canadian tech sector.
- Clean Energy: ETFs like the BMO Clean Energy Index ETF (TSX:ZCLN) allow you to invest in a global portfolio of companies involved in renewable energy production and technology.
Important Note: These thematic ETFs should be used as smaller “satellite” positions to complement your core holdings, not replace them.
How to Get Started with Your $1,000 Investment
Turning your $1,000 into an ETF portfolio is a straightforward process.
- Open a Brokerage Account: If you don’t have one, choose an online discount brokerage. Many Canadian banks offer them, and there are also independent platforms available. Look for one with low trading commissions.
- Fund Your Account: Transfer your $1,000 into your new brokerage account.
- Place Your Trade: Search for the ETF’s ticker symbol (e.g., VBAL, XIU, VFV) and place an order to buy shares. You can typically choose between a “market order” (buys at the current price) or a “limit order” (sets a maximum price you’re willing to pay).
Crafting Your Personal $1,000 ETF Portfolio
With $1,000, you have several sensible options. You could:
- Go All-In on Simplicity: Put the entire $1,000 into an all-in-one ETF like VBAL. This is a remarkably smart and stress-free approach.
- Build a Core Portfolio: Allocate 60% ($600) to a Canadian equity ETF like XIU or ZCN, and 40% ($400) to a U.S. equity ETF like VFV. This creates a simple, powerful North American portfolio.
- Create a Three-Fund Foundation: For a more globally diversified DIY approach, you could split your investment: 40% ($400) in ZCN (Canada), 40% ($400) in VFV (U.S.), and 20% ($200) in an international ETF like XAW.
Final Thoughts: Start Today, Grow for Tomorrow
Investing $1,000 in Canadian ETFs is one of the most effective first steps you can take on your wealth-building journey. You gain immediate diversification, benefit from low costs, and position yourself to participate in the long-term growth of the economy. The key is to start, stay consistent, and focus on the long term. By choosing a strategy that aligns with your risk tolerance and investment goals, your initial $1,000 has the potential to grow into a significant asset over time.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Please consult with a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions.


